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Sacred Nature: Religious Attitudes to the Environment

Updated: Dec 23, 2020

Many religions have beliefs that coincide with humans as custodians of nature. 80% of the world identify as religious in some way, and even if you don't, it can be interesting to see how these ancient sources of knowledge perceive our relationship with the natural world:


Christianity

In recent years, Pope Francis has been encouraging Christians to act on the environmental crisis: “When we exploit Creation we destroy the sign of God’s love for us”. And just this October, he has said “the Earth must be worked and nursed, cultivated and protected”.

Pope Francis recently addressing the environmental crisis we are facing (Source: TED)


Islam

The sacredness of nature and our role in protecting it is recognised by Muslims – “the world is beautiful and verdant, and verily God, the exalted, has made you His stewards in it” (Saheeh Muslim).

Looking after the world is an important role for Muslims (Source: Islamic Supreme Council)


Hinduism

Hindus believe that every living thing has an “atman” – a sole at its core, and so deserves respect. It is said that by serving animals, “one should attain happiness” (Yajurveda 13:47). In this way, we should help and protect living things, not exploit and control them.

Depiction of Kalpataru, the divine tree of life, at the Pawon Temple, Java (Source: Ecologise)


These attitudes can help us all to view the environment in a positive and sacred way.

Not to be ignored is the massive opportunity for getting people to care about the environment via their beliefs. In some places already, religion is being used to help save biodiversity, such as with The Alliance for Religions and Conservation (ARC).

Religion and science can therefore be used to unite humanity and teach us how to respect and love the Earth!

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